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Ethanol

Alcohol

Limits microbes.

In the Drying alcohol group

What it is

The type of alcohol found in beer and wine, usually made by fermenting plant sugars.

Dissolves other ingredients, gives the skin a tightened feel and helps limit microbial growth.

A short summary from the dictionary, not yet an in-depth article. About these entries

What it does in a formula

Limits microbesOfficial EU function: Antimicrobial
Gives a tightening feelOfficial EU function: Astringent
Dissolves other ingredientsOfficial EU function: Solvent
Gives the textureOfficial EU function: Viscosity controlling
AntifoamingOfficial EU function: Antifoaming
Adds scentOfficial EU function: Fragrance

Why some people watch for it

Drying alcohol

Some people with dry or sensitive skin avoid products high in ethanol because they find it drying or tightening. Fatty alcohols such as cetyl or cetearyl alcohol are different substances and are not in this group.

A group is a fact about the ingredient, not a judgement of it.